!
Currently, there exists no feature on the Design Modeler which allows you to create a pattern with varying geometrical properties. (Eg. Pattern with increasing/decreasing hole diameter)
In such case, you will have to manually cut holes of the desired diameters.
You could also use the scripting features in Ansys SpaceClaim.
For more info on patterns, please refer to the following link:
Pattern (ansys.com)
Thanks!