Fluids

Fluids

Integration of Surface tension and contact angle

    • Peter Felbinger
      Subscriber

      Hello folks,

      i have a problem for the integration of surface tension and contact angle in my simulation.

      I have a small cylinder that rotates around a axis with 900rpm. The fluid is simulated with a Level Set-VOF. I have two different fluids A and B.

      A has a surface tension of 0.072 N/m and a contact angle with the wall of 102.1°

      B has a surface tension of 0.049 N/m and a contact angle with the wall of 57°

      These values are put in the phase interaction tab and in the wall boundary tab

      When i run the two simulations and plot the phase fraction of water, the results look identical (left is fluid A, right is fluid B).

      Do i miss something that i have to define?

    • Rob
      Ansys Employee

      It looks like you set wall adhesion, otherwise you'd not see the free surface distortion. How well refined is the mesh?

    • Peter Felbinger
      Subscriber

      Hello Rob,

      thank you for your reply.

      Yes i set wall adhesion and surface tension force modeling.

      The mesh quality is as followed:

      The mesh was suffiecient for all previous simulations.

    • Rob
      Ansys Employee

      OK, you're looking at cell quality. Mesh quality also includes resolution. So, how many cells are there near the walls? Convergence?

    • Peter Felbinger
      Subscriber

      I have no inflation layers near the wall.

      This is a picture of the residuals:

    • Rob
      Ansys Employee

      So, how many cells in the region next to the wall? Please post a volume fraction contour with node values off. 

      That's not overly well converged, so I'd be very wary of drawing too many conclusions from the model. 

    • Peter Felbinger
      Subscriber

      Here is a picture from my volume fraction after i patch the water region.

       

    • Rob
      Ansys Employee

      And after it's run? Turn node values OFF. 

    • Peter Felbinger
      Subscriber

      This is after the simulation

    • Rob
      Ansys Employee

      What's the contact angle on the bottom?

    • Peter Felbinger
      Subscriber

      That should be 102.1° as i specified in the BC

    • Rob
      Ansys Employee

      Not sure, does mesh refinement help?

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