General Mechanical

General Mechanical

Material model to input the stress-strain relationship for concrete with a negative slope

    • Andreyteston
      Subscriber

      Hello, members.


      I would like to use this relationship for the concrete on the confinement effect.



      I have already tried these models: 


      Multilinear Kinematic Hardening Constants (TB,KINH) and Multilinear Isotropic Hardening Constants (TB,MISO), however, in these models is not a possible constitutive relationship stress-strain with negative slopes.


      Nonlinear Isotropic Hardening Constants (TB,NLISO), however, in the models is not possible to add the constitutive relationship stress-strain.


      Actually, I have been tried Multilinear Elastic Constants (TB,MELAS), on the other hand, reading about this model, I have found in ANSYS help: "This behavior, unlike the other options, is conservative (path-independent). The plastic strain for this option should be interpretedas a "pseudo plastic strain" since it returns to zero when the material is unloaded".


      1. Does this mean that material behavior will be linear even that my analysis will be non-linear?


      2. Is it possible to put my constitutive relationship stress-strain using Experimental Data (TB,EXPE)?


      I would like to obtain help.


      Regards.

    • Wenlong
      Ansys Employee

      Hi Ândrey,


      Sorry about the late reply. 


      I don't think hardening laws should be used for your case because as you mentioned, we cannot define negative slopes in these models. To define your stress-strain behavior you will need other material models. 


      Microplane material model can capture damage (which is responsible for softening behavior) and has been applied for concrete modeling. It could be a candidate for your simulation. You can find more information here: https://ansyshelp.ansys.com/account/secured?returnurl=/Views/Secured/corp/v194/ans_mat/microplane.html?q=microplane


      Here is an example of using Microplane material in reinforced concrete joint: https://ansyshelp.ansys.com/account/secured?returnurl=/Views/Secured/corp/v194/ans_tec/tecreinfconcresults.html


      There are many material constants you will need to calibrate from your test data. Good luck!


      Regards,


      Wenlong


       

    • Andreyteston
      Subscriber

      Hi, Wenlong!


      No problems with the time, I really would like to thank you for your contribution. 


      Knowing that hardening laws represent positive inclines in the stress-strain behavior and evidently not support negative slopes, based on your information, I won't use these material models.


      So, I will use the Microplane material model. Based on your information, I will mark this topic with the solution. 


      Thank you again for the help and for your wish for good luck.


      Regards.


      Ândrey 


       


       

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