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January 26, 2023 at 3:20 pm
yihanglai
Subscriber老师,您好,我在研究谐振腔内的时域信号时,发现不同的mesh精度下,同一位置放置时间监视器,记录得到的场结果不一致。
我以官网的回音壁案例重新进行了测试,“whispering gallery modes of a microdisk”。基本设置没有改变。
输入信号的频率范围为0.4-0.45um,圆盘的半径为0.6um,圆盘材料的折射率定义为2.3。点时间监视器的位置均设置为(0.5,0.2)
在上述案例中只是更改了mesh的精度为0.0025um,0.005um,0.01um,0.02um。然后记录点时间监视“monitor”的电场"Ex"。经过四次仿真,分别记录电场Ex的包络。然后得到的结果如下:
因为记录的电场是复数,所以上图中abs(Ex)取的是包络。
问题:我在仿真其它的谐振腔时,想要获得时域信号时,也遇到了类似的问题。那么在仿真谐振腔,想要获得正确的场随时间的变化情况时,应该怎么设置网格精度?哪一种结果更好?
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January 26, 2023 at 5:08 pm
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January 26, 2023 at 7:55 pm
yihanglai
Subscriber老师,您好,我需要的结果确实是:时域的场随时间变化的结果。
然后对于您描述的时间监视器的位置改变,是不是可以理解为(对于二维仿真):
时域有限差分方法的电场和磁场依照Yee Cell的划分,在空间和时间上交替出现,且都是离散的点。从而导致:
当mesh 取 dx=dy=1时,所需记录的某一点(position1)的场Ex,在FDTD中是距离点position1最近的Yee Cell的Ex;
当mesh取dx=dy=0.5时,所记录的点仍为position1,但是此时position1周围的四个小Yee Cell的大小变为原来的1/4,此时再记录position1的场Ex时,实际上记录的是,相距最近的小Yee Cell内的Ex。
虽然是同一位置,由于元胞划分不同,所以时间监视器存储的是不同点的场,从而导致时间监视器结果的不同。
我用硅材料的直波导做了不同mesh的测试,也存在部分差异。
0.005mesh:dx=dy=0.005um
0.01mesh:dx=dy=0.01um
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January 26, 2023 at 8:33 pm
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